{"id":414,"date":"2025-11-04T18:58:51","date_gmt":"2025-11-04T10:58:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/goodmorning-economy.com\/?p=414"},"modified":"2026-01-07T18:11:39","modified_gmt":"2026-01-07T10:11:39","slug":"%ec%84%a0%ec%a7%84%ea%b5%ad-vs-%ea%b0%9c%eb%b0%9c%eb%8f%84%ec%83%81%ea%b5%ad-%ea%b2%bd%ec%a0%9c%c2%b7%ec%9d%b8%ea%b5%ac%eb%ac%b8%ec%a0%9c%eb%a1%9c-%eb%b3%b8-%ec%b0%a8%ec%9d%b4%ec%a0%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/goodmorning-economy.com\/?p=414","title":{"rendered":"\uc120\uc9c4\uad6d vs \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d \u2013 \uacbd\uc81c\u00b7\uc778\uad6c\ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \ubcf8 \ucc28\uc774\uc810"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uacfc \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c \ubc1c\uc804 \uc218\uc900\uacfc \uc0ac\ud68c \uad6c\uc870\uc5d0\uc11c \ub69c\ub837\ud55c \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc740 \uace0\uc18c\ub4dd, \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud654, \uc548\uc815\ub41c \ubcf5\uc9c0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uba70 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5 \uc911\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \ube48\uace4\uacfc <a href=\"https:\/\/goodmorning-economy.com\/?p=101\">\uc778\ud504\ub77c<\/a> \ubd80\uc871\uc73c\ub85c \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc744 \uacaa\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774\ubc88 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uacfc \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ucc28\uc774\uc640 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d \uc778\uad6c\ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ube44\uad50 \ubd84\uc11d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uacfc \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc758 \uc815\uc758<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"530\" src=\"https:\/\/goodmorning-economy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-2-1024x530.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-417\" srcset=\"https:\/\/goodmorning-economy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-2-1024x530.png 1024w, https:\/\/goodmorning-economy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-2-300x155.png 300w, https:\/\/goodmorning-economy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-2-768x397.png 768w, https:\/\/goodmorning-economy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-2-1536x795.png 1536w, https:\/\/goodmorning-economy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-2.png 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>(\uc0ac\uc9c4 \ucd9c\ucc98: <a href=\"https:\/\/namu.wiki\/w\/%EC%84%A0%EC%A7%84%EA%B5%AD\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\ub098\ubb34\uc704\ud0a4<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c \ud611\ub825 \uac1c\ubc1c\uae30\uad6c(OECD)\ub098 \uc720\uc5d4 \ubb34\uc5ed \uac1c\ubc1c \ud68c\uc758(UNCTAD)\uc5d0\uc11c \uace0\uc18c\ub4dd \uad6d\uac00\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/goodmorning-economy.com\/?p=153\">1\uc778\ub2f9 GDP<\/a>\uac00 3\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec \uc774\uc0c1, \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud654\uc640 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uac00 \ubc1c\ub2ec\ud588\uc73c\uba70 \uc778\uac04 \uac1c\ubc1c \uc9c0\uc218(HDI)\uac00 0.8 \uc774\uc0c1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ubbf8\uad6d, \ub3c5\uc77c, \uc77c\ubcf8\uc774 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc774\uba70 \ud55c\uad6d\uc740 2021\ub144 UNCTAD\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub8f9 B(\uc120\uc9c4\uad6d)\ub85c \uc2b9\uaca9\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc740 1\uc778\ub2f9 GDP\uac00 1\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec \ubbf8\ub9cc, \ub18d\uc5c5 \uc911\uc2ec \uacbd\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud654\ub85c \uc804\ud658 \uc911\uc774\uba70 HDI\ub294 0.5~0.8 \uc0ac\uc774\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74, \uc544\uc2dc\uc544, \uc911\ub0a8\ubbf8 \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \uc8fc\ub97c \uc774\ub8e8\uba70 \uc911\uad6d\uacfc \uc778\ub3c4\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c \uaddc\ubaa8\ub294 \ud06c\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uac1c\ub3c4\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc120\uc9c4\uad6d \uae30\uc900<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c \uaddc\ubaa8, \ubb34\uc5ed \uc548\uc815\uc131, \uc0dd\ud65c \uc218\uc900\uc774 \ud575\uc2ec \uae30\uc900\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>UNCTAD\ub294 \ubb34\uc5ed \uaddc\ubaa8\ub97c \uc911\uc2dc\ud558\uba70 \ud55c\uad6d\uc740 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4\uc640 IT \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\uc9c4\uad6d \uc9c0\uc704\ub97c \uc5bb\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>HDI\ub294 \uae30\ub300 \uc218\uba85, \uad50\uc721, \uc18c\ub4dd\uc744 \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\uba70, \uc77c\ubcf8(0.919), \ub3c5\uc77c(0.942) \ub4f1\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \uc810\uc218\ub97c \ubc1b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud55c\uad6d\uc740 1996\ub144 OECD \uac00\uc785 \ud6c4 1\uc778\ub2f9 GDP 3\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec\ub97c \ub3cc\ud30c\ud558\uba70 2021\ub144 UNCTAD\uc5d0\uc11c \uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ubc1b\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d \uae30\uc900<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5 \uc7a0\uc7ac\ub825\uc774 \ud06c\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uc640 \ubcf5\uc9c0\uac00 \ubd80\uc871\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc138\uacc4\uc740\ud589\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, 1\uc778\ub2f9 GDP 5\ucc9c \ub2ec\ub7ec \ubbf8\ub9cc \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \ub2e4\uc218\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. UNCTAD \uadf8\ub8f9 A\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\uba70, \uc2f1\uac00\ud3ec\ub974\ucc98\ub7fc \uc18c\ub4dd\uc740 \ub192\uc544\ub3c4 \uacbd\uc81c \uaddc\ubaa8\uac00 \uc791\uc544 \uac1c\ub3c4\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ub0a8\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc740 \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud654 \ucd08\uae30 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub85c, \ub18d\uc5c5\uacfc \uc800\uc784\uae08 \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uacbd\uc81c \ucc28\uc774\uc810<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"[\uc6d4\uc694\uc9c0\uc2dd\ud68c] Ep.73 \uad6d\uac00\uac04\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uacc4\uce35\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4?! (Feat. \uc120\uc9c4\uad6d \ube44\uc6a9)\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/6B3lhhfFDXg?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>(\ucd9c\ucc98: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@KBstartv\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\ubcc4\ubcc4TV<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc740 \uace0\ubd80\uac00\uac00\uce58 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uacfc \uc548\uc815\ub41c \uacbd\uc81c \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uac00\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc740 \uc6d0\uc790\uc7ac \uc218\ucd9c\uacfc \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\ub85c \ucc28\ubcc4\ud654\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc138\uacc4\uc740\ud589 Global Economi Prospects\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc758 GDP \uc131\uc7a5\ub960\uc740 1~2%\ub85c \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc774\uba70 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc740 3~4%\ub85c \ub192\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc131\uc774 \ud07d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc0b0\uc5c5\ud654\uc640 \ubb34\uc5ed \uad6c\uc870<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"646\" src=\"https:\/\/goodmorning-economy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-418\" srcset=\"https:\/\/goodmorning-economy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-3.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/goodmorning-economy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-3-300x194.jpg 300w, https:\/\/goodmorning-economy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-3-768x496.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>(\uc0ac\uc9c4 \ucd9c\ucc98: <a href=\"https:\/\/namu.wiki\/w\/%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%20%ED%98%81%EB%AA%85\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\ub098\ubb34\uc704\ud0a4<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc740 \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uacfc \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc5c5 \ube44\uc911\uc774 80% \uc774\uc0c1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub3c5\uc77c\uc758 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28, <a href=\"https:\/\/goodmorning-economy.com\/?p=130\">\ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 IT<\/a>, \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uc804\uc790\uc0b0\uc5c5\uc774 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud55c\uad6d\uc740 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4\uc640 \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\ud3f0 \uc218\ucd9c\ub85c \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc744 \uc120\ub3c4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc740 \ub18d\uc5c5\uacfc \uad11\uc5c5\uc774 \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 30~50%\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub098\uc774\uc9c0\ub9ac\uc544\ub294 \uc11d\uc720 \uc218\ucd9c\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud558\uace0 \ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8\uc740 \ub18d\uc0b0\ubb3c \uc218\ucd9c\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ubb34\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc740 \uae30\uc220\uacfc \uc644\uc81c\ud488\uc744 \uac70\ub798\ud558\uace0 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc740 \uc6d0\uc790\uc7ac\ub97c \uc8fc\ub85c \uac70\ub798\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc0dd\ud65c \uc218\uc900\uacfc \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc740 1\uc778\ub2f9 GDP 3\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec \uc774\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf5\uc9c0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \ubc1c\ub2ec\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc2a4\uc6e8\ub374\uc740 \ubb34\ub8cc \uc758\ub8cc\ub97c, \ub374\ub9c8\ud06c\ub294 \ub192\uc740 \uad50\uc721 \uc811\uadfc\uc131\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc9c0\ub2c8\uacc4\uc218(\uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1 \uc9c0\ud45c)\ub294 0.3 \uc774\ud558\ub85c \ub0ae\uc740 \ud3b8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc740 1\uc778\ub2f9 GDP 5\ucc9c \ub2ec\ub7ec \ubbf8\ub9cc\uc774\uba70 \uc9c0\ub2c8\uacc4\uc218 0.4 \uc774\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ube48\ubd80\uaca9\ucc28\uac00 \ud070 \ud3b8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc778\ub3c4\uc758 HDI\ub294 0.633\uc73c\ub85c \uad50\uc721\uacfc \uc758\ub8cc \uc811\uadfc\uc131\uc774 \ub0ae\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\uad6d\uc740 HDI 0.925\ub85c \uc120\uc9c4\uad6d \uc218\uc900\uc774\uba70 \ubcf5\uc9c0 \ud655\ub300\ub97c \ucd94\uc9c4 \uc911\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc120\uc9c4\uad6d \ube44\uc6a9<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc740 \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654 \ub300\uc751\uacfc \uad6d\uc81c \uc6d0\uc870 \ub4f1 \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \ud07d\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud30c\ub9ac \ud611\uc815\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc628\uc2e4\uac00\uc2a4 \uc808\ub300\ub7c9 \uac10\ucd95 \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \ubd80\uacfc\ub418\ub294\ub370 \ud55c\uad6d\uc740 2050 \ud0c4\uc18c\uc911\ub9bd\uc744 \uc120\uc5b8\ud558\uba70 \uae30\ud6c4 \uc120\ub3c4\uad6d\uc744 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc740 \uc778\uad8c \ubb38\uc81c\uc640 \uad6d\uc81c \ud611\ub825\uc5d0 \ubaa9\uc18c\ub9ac\ub97c \ub0b4\uc57c \ud558\uba70 \uc774\ub294 \u2018\ub178\ube14\ub808\uc2a4 \uc624\ube14\ub9ac\uc8fc\u2019\ub85c \ube44\uc720\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \ub35c\ud558\uba70 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801\uc778 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc778\uad6c \ubb38\uc81c \ucc28\uc774<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"\uc65c \ud6c4\uc9c4\uad6d \uc77c\uc218\ub85d \uc778\uad6c\uac00 \ub9ce\uc744\uae4c?\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/wdmT1NWfxmg?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>(\ucd9c\ucc98: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@%EC%A7%80%EC%8B%9D%EC%9D%98%EB%A3%A8%ED%8B%B4o\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\uc9c0\uc2dd\uc758 \ub8e8\ud2f4<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc138\uacc4 \uc778\uad6c 80\uc5b5(2022) \uc911 84%\uac00 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc740 \uc800\ucd9c\uc0b0 \uace0\ub839\ud654\ub85c \uc778\uad6c \uac10\uc18c\uac00 \ubb38\uc81c\uace0 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc740 \uace0\ucd9c\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uad6c \uacfc\uc789\uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc758 \uc778\uad6c\ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \ube48\uace4\uacfc \uc790\uc6d0 \ubd80\uc871\uc744 \uc545\ud654\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc758 \uc800\ucd9c\uc0b0 \uace0\ub839\ud654<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"560\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/goodmorning-economy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-415\" srcset=\"https:\/\/goodmorning-economy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image.png 560w, https:\/\/goodmorning-economy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-300x286.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 560px) 100vw, 560px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>(\uc0ac\uc9c4 \ucd9c\ucc98: <a href=\"https:\/\/brunch.co.kr\/@bintang\/121\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\ube0c\ub7f0\uce58<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc120\uc9c4\uad6d \ud569\uacc4 \ucd9c\uc0b0\uc728(TFR)\uc740 \uc778\uad6c \uc720\uc9c0\ub97c \uc704\ud55c 2.1\uba85\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub0ae\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc740 1.26\uba85\uc774\uace0 \ud55c\uad6d 0.72\uba85(2023)\uc73c\ub85c \uc138\uacc4 \ucd5c\uc800 \uc218\uc900\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 65\uc138 \uc774\uc0c1 \ube44\uc728\uc774 20% \uc774\uc0c1\uc778 \ucd08\uace0\ub839 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub192\uc740 \uad50\uc721\ube44\uc640 \ub192\uc740 \uc8fc\uac70\ube44\uac00 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc6d0\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\ubaa9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc800\ucd9c\uc0b0 \uace0\ub839\ud654 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc740 2020\ub144 \uc815\ub144\uc744 70\uc138\ub85c \uc5f0\uc7a5\ud588\uc73c\uba70 \ub3c5\uc77c\uc740 \uc774\ubbfc \ud655\ub300\ub97c \ucd94\uc9c4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d \uc778\uad6c\ubb38\uc81c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d TFR\uc740 3\uba85~7\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \ub192\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2c8\uc81c\ub974 6.1\uba85(2023), \ub9d0\ub9ac 5.6\uba85(2023)\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uad6c \uacfc\ub3c4 \ud604\uc0c1\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc720\uc544 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ub960\uc774 \ub192\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc0b0\uc774 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc0dd\uc874 \uc804\ub7b5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ubcf5\uc9c0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ubd80\uc7ac\ub85c \uc544\uc774\uac00 \ubd80\ubaa8\uc758 \ub178\ud6c4 \ubcf4\ud5d8 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc778\uad6c \uacfc\uc789\uc740 \ube48\uace4, \uae30\uc544, \uc790\uc6d0 \ubd80\uc871\uc744 \ucd08\ub798\ud558\uba70 \uc131\ube44 \ubd88\uade0\ud615\uc740 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uac08\ub4f1\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4ed\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \ub9e5\ub77d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>18\uc138\uae30\uc758 \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud601\uba85\uc740 \uc120\uc9c4\uad6d \uc778\uad6c \uc99d\uac00\uc758 \ucd09\uc9c4\uc81c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud398\ub2c8\uc2e4\ub9b0 \ubc1c\uacac \uac19\uc740 \uc758\ub8cc \uae30\uc220 \ubc1c\uc804\uacfc \ub18d\uc5c5 \ud601\uc2e0\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uc544 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ub960\uc774 \uac10\uc18c\ud558\uba70 1805\ub144 10\uc5b5\uba85\uc5d0\uc11c 1927\ub144 20\uc5b5\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \uae09\uc99d\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc740 2\ucc28 \uc138\uacc4\ub300\uc804 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc758\ub8cc \uae30\uc220 \ub3c4\uc785\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uad6c\uac00 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud604\uc7ac \uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc740 \uc778\uad6c \uc815\uccb4 \ub610\ub294 \uac10\uc18c\uc138\ub97c \ubcf4\uc774\uace0 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc740 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc99d\uac00\uc138\ub97c \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud574\uacb0 \ubc29\uc548\uacfc \uc2dc\uc0ac\uc810<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"\uc120\uc9c4\uad6d \ud55c\uad6d \uccad\ub144\uc774 \uac00\ub09c\ud574\uc9c0\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/udz1TgZVvH0?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>(\ucd9c\ucc98: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@%EC%A7%80%EC%8B%9D%ED%95%9C%EC%9E%85\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\uc9c0\uc2dd\ud55c\uc785<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uacfc \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc740 \uc778\uad6c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0c1\ud638 \ubcf4\uc644\uc801 \uc811\uadfc\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774\ubbfc\uc740 \uc591\uce21 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc644\ud654\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\uad6d\ucc98\ub7fc \uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c\uc640 \uc778\uad6c \uc815\ucc45\uc5d0\uc11c \uade0\ud615\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\uc57c\ub9cc \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc120\uc9c4\uad6d \ub300\ucc45<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc740 \ucd9c\uc0b0 \uc7a5\ub824\uae08, \uc721\uc544\ud734\uc9c1, \uad50\uc721 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uc800\ucd9c\uc0b0\uc744 \uc644\ud654\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc2a4\uc6e8\ub374\uc740 480\uc77c \uc720\uae09 \uc721\uc544\ud734\uac00\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uba70 \ub3c5\uc77c\uc740 \uc774\ubbfc\uc790 \ud1b5\ud569 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \uc6b4\uc601\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud55c\uad6d\uc740 \uc800\ucd9c\uc0b0 \uace0\ub839 \uc0ac\ud68c \uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc8fc\uac70 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uacfc \ubcf4\uc721 \ud655\ub300\ub97c \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc815\ub144 \uc5f0\uc7a5\uacfc \ub178\uc778 \uace0\uc6a9\ub3c4 \ub178\ub3d9\ub825 \ubd80\uc871\uc744 \ud574\uacb0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uc815\ub144 70\uc138 \uc815\ucc45\uc740 \ub300\ud45c\uc801 \uc0ac\ub840\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d \ub300\ucc45<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"515\" height=\"263\" src=\"https:\/\/goodmorning-economy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-416\" srcset=\"https:\/\/goodmorning-economy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-1.png 515w, https:\/\/goodmorning-economy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-1-300x153.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 515px) 100vw, 515px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>(\uc0ac\uc9c4 \ucd9c\ucc98: <a href=\"https:\/\/namu.wiki\/w\/1980%EB%85%84%EB%8C%80%EC%9D%98%20%EC%A0%80%EC%B6%9C%EC%82%B0%20%EA%B2%BD%ED%96%A5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\ub098\ubb34\uc704\ud0a4<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc740 \uac00\uc871 \uacc4\ud68d\uc73c\ub85c \ucd9c\uc0b0\uc728\uc744 \ub0ae\ucda5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud53c\uc784 \ubcf4\uae09, \uc5ec\uc131 \uad50\uc721 \uac15\ud654, \uc720\uc544 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ub960 \uac10\uc18c\uac00 \ud575\uc2ec\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc911\uad6d\uc740 1980\ub144\ub300 \uc0b0\uc544\uc81c\ud55c \uc815\ucc45\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uad6c\ub97c \ud1b5\uc81c\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70 \uc778\ub3c4\ub294 \ud53c\uc784 \uc2dc\uc220 \ucea0\ud398\uc778\uc744 \uc6b4\uc601\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uad6d\uc81c \uc6d0\uc870\ub85c \uc758\ub8cc\uc640 \uad50\uc721 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \ud655\ucda9\ud558\uba74 \uc778\uad6c \uacfc\uc789\uc774 \uc644\ud654\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\uc5d4\uc740 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uac74 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ub9c8\ubb34\ub9ac<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"&#039;\ud55c\uad6d\uc774 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4&#039; \uac00\ub09c\ud55c \ub098\ub77c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc774 \ub418\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uc774\uc720 &#039;\uc911\uc9c4\uad6d \ud568\uc815&#039;\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/F0UgnE0qVvs?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\ucd9c\ucc98: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=F0UgnE0qVvs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\ub2f9\uc2e0\uc774 \ubab0\ub790\ub358 \uc774\uc57c\uae30<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c \uc548\uc815 \uc18d \uc800\ucd9c\uc0b0 \uace0\ub839\ud654\ub85c \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc740 \uc131\uc7a5 \uc7a0\uc7ac\ub825 \uc18d \uc778\uad6c \uacfc\uc789\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\ube44\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d \uc778\uad6c\ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \ube48\uace4\uacfc \uc790\uc6d0 \ubd80\uc871\uc744 \uc545\ud654\ud558\uba70 \uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\ub825 \ubd80\uc871\uacfc \ubcf5\uc9c0 \uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd80\ub2f4\uc744 \uacaa\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uc120\uc9c4\uad6d \uc804\ud658\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\uacfc \ucc45\uc784\uc758 \uade0\ud615\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774\ubc88 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uacfc \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d \ube44\uad50\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uacbd\uc81c\uc640 \uc778\uad6c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 <a href=\"https:\/\/goodmorning-economy.com\/?p=357\">\uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc815\ucc45<\/a>\uc744 \uc0dd\uac01\ud574\ubcf4\uc2dc\uae30 \ubc14\ub78d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"swell-block-postLink\">\t\t\t<div class=\"p-blogCard -external\" data-type=\"type3\" data-onclick=\"clickLink\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"p-blogCard__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"p-blogCard__caption\">goodmorning-economy.com<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"p-blogCard__thumb c-postThumb\"><figure class=\"c-postThumb__figure\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/goodmorning-economy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/goodmorning-economy.com-G-32.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"c-postThumb__img u-obf-cover\" width=\"320\" height=\"180\"><\/figure><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"p-blogCard__body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"p-blogCard__title\" href=\"https:\/\/goodmorning-economy.com\/?p=653\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\uac1c\uc778\ud68c\uc0dd \ud558\uba74 \uc548\ub418\ub294 \uc774\uc720 \u2013 \uc2e0\uccad \uc804 \uaf2d \uc54c\uc544\uc57c \ud560 \ub2e8\uc810 \uc815\ub9ac | \uad7f\ubaa8\ub2dd \uc774\ucf54\ub178\ubbf8 | \uacbd\uc81c, \ubd80\ub3d9\uc0b0, \uae30\uc5c5 \uc774&#8230;<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"p-blogCard__excerpt\">\uac1c\uc778\ud68c\uc0dd \uc81c\ub3c4\ub294 \uac10\ub2f9\ud558\uae30 \ud798\ub4e0 \ucc44\ubb34\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \ubd84\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd84\uba85 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc758 \uc190\uae38\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc774\uc8e0.<\/span>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uacfc \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c \ubc1c\uc804 \uc218\uc900\uacfc \uc0ac\ud68c \uad6c\uc870\uc5d0\uc11c \ub69c\ub837\ud55c \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc740 \uace0\uc18c\ub4dd, \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud654, \uc548\uc815\ub41c \ubcf5\uc9c0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uba70 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5 \uc911\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \ube48\uace4\uacfc \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ubd80\uc871\uc73c\ub85c \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc744 \uacaa\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc88 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uacfc \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ucc28\uc774\uc640 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d \uc778\uad6c\ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ube44\uad50 \ubd84\uc11d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uacfc \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc758 \uc815\uc758 (\uc0ac\uc9c4 \ucd9c\ucc98: \ub098\ubb34\uc704\ud0a4) \uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c \ud611\ub825 \uac1c\ubc1c\uae30\uad6c(OECD)\ub098 \uc720\uc5d4 \ubb34\uc5ed \uac1c\ubc1c \ud68c\uc758(UNCTAD)\uc5d0\uc11c \uace0\uc18c\ub4dd \uad6d\uac00\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. 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